::The Crying Earth::

Song by

threatened creatures, dirty seas,
polluted atmosphere, dying trees.

Every day we are destroying
a part of this beautiful nature.
stop the ecocide now,
or we will have no future.

we invest millions of dollars
in science and mars exploration,
that we can leave this planet
when it is finally destroyed.
use the money for saving the environment,
this would be thousand times more efficient!

Global warming is a condition when our surrounding had an increasing in temperature rather than normal. This situation will make night becomes hotter than usual. This is happen because of human activities such are deforestation, industrial activity, open burning, smoke, exploration to forest that is for building projects and many more.

Mistakes that human did to the environment cause many negative effects. One of them is the melting phase in North Pole higher, sea level increase and the size of land becomes smaller. Besides that, natural earth disaster may occurred like flood and fire burning meanwhile human activities including death and injured.

Scientist and georaphyist decided that the main factors that lead to the global warming is decreasing of ozone layer that is causes by emission of gases especially chlorofluorocarbon (CFC).
Actually, issues of increasing temperature occurred causes of many factor. Other than ozone layer becomes more thin, haze, island of heat, acid rain and green house effect also give their contribution to the global warming.

Let’s take a look on how global warming occurs based on every process that is represent here.


Haze

Hazes happen when a lot of smoke, smug, dust and others because of human activities or naturally occur. This phenomenon can decrease the distance of our view. Moreover, haze can raise the number of disease. For example hard to breath.

Ozone Depletion

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) that is the greatest contributors to this phenomenon. CFC gases can contains in air conditioning, aerosol and refrigerator. When the CFC gases is emitted to the atmosphere, chlorine can attack the ozone and released oxygen. Consequently, ozone layer becomes thinner. This situartion will make an ultraviolet ray reach up to the earth surface directly and give the bad effects to the human such as skin cancer and katarak.

Greenhouse Effects

Occurs when more energy is trapped in the atmosphere layer and discards the energy back to the atmosphere. Heat is reflected again to the earth, atmosphere are keep more heat and that is make our earth becomes more warmer. Greenhouse effects happen because increasing of emission of gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen monoxide and methane to the earth.

Acid Rain

Factory released gases that are contains sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide. The reaction of these gases with the water vapour in air will formed nitric acid and sulphuric acid. Then when raining takes place, it is called as acid rain.

As the precaution steps, the thing we can do are:
1. Switch off the electric.
2. Change the types of light that is suitable with the electrical energy.
3. Clean out the fan or light.
4. Use timer ( for AC, microwave, oven, magic jar, and many more ).
5. Plant trees in our house.
6. Hang cloth under the sun ray.
7. Use public transport.
8. Save the usage of papers.
9. “Say no to plastic”.


As a conclusion, we as people that live on this earth should take an action to decrease the global warming. The effects from this phenomenon will damaged the world systems because it can increase the sea level, changing of the glasier and biosphere also changing in weather pattern.

Reduction Of Disaster Impact

This phenomenon can be avoided by better construction, safety systems, early warning and evacuation planning, the term unnatural disaster is not unwarranted. Below is some of priorities action can do:

1. Ensure that disaster risk reduction is a national and local priority with a strong institutional basis for implementation.

2. Identify, assess and monitor disaster risks and enhance early warning.

3. Use knowledge, innovation and education to build a culture of safety and resilience at all levels.

• Disasters can be substantially reduced if people are well informed and embrace a culture of prevention. Local communities often maintain vast traditional knowledge on environment and disasters.

  Knowledge of the environmental dimensions of disaster needs to be made available for use in evidence-based analyses, public awareness, political advocacy, operational decisions and educational curricula.

4. Reduce the underlying risk factors.

• Natural resource exploitation, urban development and environmental degradation all directly affect risk. Changes in weather intensities, circulation, hydrology, and sea level brought about by climate change have increased risk.

  The loss of ecosystems services that regulate floods and fires increases the vulnerability of vast populations in densely populated coastal areas and flood plains.
  

5. Strengthen disaster preparedness for effective response at all levels.

• The coordination of evacuation, search and rescue operations, and provision of relief to survivors relies on contingency plans developed in advance of the disaster event and based on all available risk information